「英中对照」ASHRAE宣布拆分90.1标准并新设运营碳标准

The direction reflects strong industry stakeholder feedback while reinforcing the standard's historical role.   July 20, 2026 这一方向反映了行业利益相关者的强烈反馈，同时巩固了该标准的历史作用。   July 20, 2026

ASHRAE has announced the development of future editions of the ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1, Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings. The development responds to the changing market and customer needs for operational emissions reduction. ASHRAE 宣布将制定 ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1《除低层住宅建筑外建筑物能源标准》的未来版本。该制定工作响应了市场和客户在运营减排方面不断变化的需求。 

As part of the 90.1 Standing Standard Project Committee's (SSPC) 2028 and 2031 six-year work plan, Standard 90.1 will maintain its primary focus on energy efficiency and energy cost requirements consistent with its purpose. This direction reflects strong industry stakeholder feedback and reinforces the standard's historical role as a widely adopted and enforceable benchmark for commercial building energy performance. 作为 90.1 常设标准项目委员会（SSPC）2028 年和 2031 年六年工作计划的一部分，Standard 90.1 将继续按照其宗旨，主要聚焦能源效率和能源成本要求。这一方向反映了行业利益相关者的强烈反馈，并巩固了该标准作为商业建筑能源绩效领域被广泛采用且可强制执行的基准的历史作用。 

The committee will also develop a separate, aligned document that better seeks pathways to lower operational emissions. The operational framework will provide a template for establishing commercial building requirements and procedures aimed at reducing operational emissions, including opportunities to account for the availability of renewable energy. 委员会还将制定一份独立且协调一致的文件，以更好地寻求降低运营排放的路径。该运营框架将为制定旨在减少运营排放的商业建筑要求和程序提供模板，其中包括计入可再生能源可用性的机会。 

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To better support this, the committee will move the optional Addenda M and N, introduced in the 2025 edition of Standard 90.1, as operational carbon-focused appendices, from the core standard and transition those concepts into a separate, dedicated publication. The new publication will focus on operational greenhouse gas emissions reduction and provide a blueprint for jurisdictions and other users interested in developing operational carbon reduction standards and codes.为更好地支持这一点，委员会将把 Standard 90.1 的 2025 版中引入的可选 Addenda M 和 N 作为以运营碳为重点的附录从核心标准中移出，并将这些概念转入一份独立的专用出版物。新出版物将聚焦运营温室气体减排，并为有兴趣制定运营碳减排标准和法规的司法辖区及其他用户提供蓝图。

Updated framework will also include: 更新后的框架还将包括： 

• Reaffirm Standard 90.1 as the baseline energy efficiency standard in cost-justified energy and performance requirements 在具备成本合理性的能源和性能要求中，重申 Standard 90.1 作为基线能源效率标准的地位 
• Transition operational carbon-focused provisions, including Addenda M and N into a standalone publication 将包括 Addenda M 和 N 在内的以运营碳为重点的条款转入一份独立出版物 
• Provide clearer pathways for adoption by jurisdictions, regulators and industry professionals while responding to the needs of states, cities and other users 为司法辖区、监管机构和行业专业人员提供更清晰的采用路径，同时响应各州、城市和其他用户的需求 
• Enhance usability, flexibility and responsiveness to market demands, including through digital tools and improved expanded compliance approaches 增强可用性、灵活性以及对市场需求的响应能力，包括通过数字工具和经过改进、扩展的合规方法 

The restructuring of Standard 90.1 reflects input from regulators, designers, owners and other stakeholders seeking greater clarity in the purpose and application of ASHRAE’s flagship commercial building energy standard. Standard 90.1 的重组反映了监管机构、设计师、业主和其他利益相关者的意见，他们希望 ASHRAE 这一旗舰商业建筑能源标准在宗旨和应用方面更加明确。 

ASHRAE will continue to develop both documents through its consensus-based process, using economic justification with opportunities for public review and comment in accordance with ANSI procedures.  ASHRAE 将继续通过其基于共识的流程制定这两份文件，运用经济合理性论证，并按照 ANSI 程序提供公众审查和评论的机会。